• br Alcohol and the amygdala br Alcohol and

  2020-12-23

  

  Alcohol and the amygdala Alcohol and the CRF1 system Given the marked effects of alcohol on inhibitory neurotransmission in the amygdala and the regulation of amygdalar GABAergic activity by CRF and activity at the CRF1 receptor, the CRF system is a logical site for the actions of alcohol in t

• It was recently reported that a functional single nucleotide

  2020-12-23

  

  It was recently reported that a functional single nucleotide polymorphism (rs75932628) within Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid daunorubicin 2 (TREM2) is associated with AD (Guerreiro et al., 2013). Homozygous loss of function mutations in TREM2 are also associated with an autosomal recessiv

• Citrus comprising some of the most widely cultivated fruit c

  2020-12-23

  

  Citrus [29], comprising some of the most widely cultivated fruit crops worldwide, has been consumed as a food and dietary supplement. According to traditional Chinese medicine, dry pericarp of Citrus, as a Chinese herbal remedy, is capable of regulating Qi and expelling phlegm, and has been used to

• br Results and discussion br

  2020-12-23

  

  Results and discussion Conclusion This study describes the development of a highly sensitive on-sorbent derivatisation technique, using the novel high-surface area CMV devices, to sample methamphetamine vapour. Previous methods for air sampling for methamphetamine such as sampling cassettes ha

• Data from immunohistochemical detection of CIC revealed that

  2020-12-22

  

  Data from immunohistochemical detection of CIC-3 revealed that the immunostaining of CIC-3 can be present both in hepatocarcinoma and its matched normal controls though; CIC-3 was, on the whole, significantly elevated in hepatocarcinoma relative to its paired normal control. In consideration of the

• br Materials and methods br

  2020-12-22

  

  Materials and methods Discussion To date, only a fraction of studies pertaining to analysis of avian semen have focused on the study of DNA, with the vast majority being associated with the effects of cryopreservation on sperm DNA integrity (Kotłowska et al., 2007, Madeddu et al., 2009, Partyk

• Since the initial identification of DNA ligase inhibitors by

  2020-12-22

  

  Since the initial identification of DNA ligase inhibitors by a structure-based approach [[18], [26]], there have been several reports describing LigI inhibitors using computer modelling and derivatives of the original DNA ligase inhibitors [[49], [50], [51]]. While these studies have shown that the

• br Conclusion br Competing interests

  2020-12-22

  

  Conclusion Competing interests Authors' contributions Acknowledgements The work was supported by Aurigene Discovery Technologies (M) Sdn. Bhd., Industrial Doctoral Program sponsorship by Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia and research grants by the University of Malaya, grant number

• br Acknowledgements br Introduction Serum triglyceride conce

  2020-12-22

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction Serum triglyceride concentrations increase following ingestion of a fat containing meal resulting in postprandial hyperlipidemia. Peak serum triglyceride levels are observed within 2 to 4h of fat consumption and then gradually return to baseline levels within appr

• salidroside Bioinformatics analysis for genes encoding prote

  2020-12-22

  

  Bioinformatics analysis for genes encoding proteins (ESR1, IL6, TERT, DNMT3B) showed that NF-kB is one of the transcription factors that might be regulating their expression, especially for IL6, TERT and DNMT3B genes. Previous studies have demonstrated that PA induces NF-kB activation, thus increasi

• br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments br

  2020-12-22

  

  Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments Bisphenol A (BPA) has been recognized as one of the most potent endocrine disruptors, functioning even at very low doses. Although it is anticipated that protein phosphatase inhibitor receptor (ER) would mediate these effects of low-dose BPA, studies r

• Enlarging the ligand binding pocket

  2020-12-22

  

  Enlarging the ligand-binding pocket by reduction of the size of the residue F435 switched DES to an agonist indicating that F435 is involved in mediating the antagonistic effect of DES (Fig. 7E) [13]. The conformation of the smaller side chain of L435 was either not altered by DES or was too small t

• Puromycin receptor The development and activation of

  2020-12-22

  

  The development and activation of T Puromycin receptor play an important role in the progression of atherosclerosis. As for activation and differentiation of T cells, TCR signalling pathway is pivotal. ZAP70 plays a crucial role in formulation of TCR–microclusters, initiation of TCR signalling pathw

• DHAP br Disclaimer Statement br Introduction The erythropoie

  2020-12-22

  

  Disclaimer Statement Introduction The erythropoietin-producing hepatoma (Eph) receptors represent the largest class of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). They are type I transmembrane proteins that interact with their membrane-bound ligands the ephrins and facilitate cell-to-cell contacts resul

• br Physiological roles for EPAC isoforms vascular function

  2020-12-22

  

  Physiological roles for EPAC isoforms: vascular function The effects of cAMP on limiting vascular endothelial cell (VEC) inflammation and vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation have been well documented 36, 37, 38. However, recent work has demonstrated that several key effects of cAMP

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