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br Acknowledgments br The design of polyaromatic molecules a
2020-06-20
Acknowledgments The design of polyaromatic molecules able to bind to DNA is of significant importance for the development of anticancer and fluorescent imaging agents. Among them, 1,8-naphthalimide derivatives have received significant attention and have been extensively investigated for their
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L002 Some pyrimidine analogs are substrate based inhibitors
2020-06-20
Some pyrimidine analogs are substrate-based inhibitors that bind to the dihydroorotate binding site, but most reported inhibitors of DHODH bind to the site occupied by the ubiquinone co-factor., , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , X-ray crystallographic studies of inhibitor complexes with DHODH and DHO
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As for antiviral activity eight
2020-06-20
As for antiviral activity, eight out of 23 synthesized compounds were active against influenza B virus with EC50 values in the range of 0.19–39 μM. Four of the eight influenza B hits were active against influenza A and two were also active against RSV (4 and 6, EC50 = 0.40 and 1.8 μM, respectively).
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This study had some limitations First a small number of
2020-06-20
This study had some limitations. First, a small number of HP patients were enrolled because of the extreme rarity of this disease, which may have caused some selection bias. Yokoseki et al., found no increase in Th2 cytokines, such as IL-4, in IHP patients (Yokoseki et al., 2014). The sensitivity of
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We hypothesize that both IGF dependent kinase activation and
2020-06-19
We hypothesize that both IGF-1-dependent kinase activation and locally synthesized neuroestrogens interactively regulate estrogen receptor activity in neuronal WZ4003 in the absence of exogenously applied estradiol. The Neuro-2A cell line was chosen as the model system for these studies because IGF
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br Conflict of interest br
2020-06-19
Conflict of interest Acknowledgments This work was supported in part by grants from the , Spain (INCITE08PXIB203092PR). VGM was supported by a FPU pre-doctoral scholarship from the , Spain. MLR was supported in part by a crowdfunding campaign (PRECIPITA), coordinated by the Spanish Foundation
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br Introduction Cerebral stroke causes an
2020-06-19
Introduction Cerebral stroke causes an efflux of various groups of progenitor and stem cells from bone marrow to bloodstream and the levels of these cells correlate with neurological status of stroke patients (Gójska-Grymajło et al., 2012, 2018). It is thought that paracrine factors produced by t
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br Material and methods br Results br Discussion
2020-06-19
Material and methods Results Discussion The results show for the first time that DDRs may be involved in the pathogenic mechanisms of neurodegenerative diseases. We found that DDR1 and DDR2 levels are up-regulated in post-mortem AD and PD brains, suggesting that these receptors play a role
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Kim et al reported for bioactive compounds originating from
2020-06-19
Kim et al. reported for bioactive compounds originating from the endemic species in Korea, the hexane and EtOAc fractions of the MeOH extracts from the roots of Dystaenia takeshimana (Nakai) Kitagawa (Umbelliferae) showed cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) dual inhibitory activity b
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br Conclusions br Statement of authorship br Nonaneurysmal s
2020-06-19
Conclusions Statement of authorship Nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (NA-SAH) differs from aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in both clinical course and outcome. In spite of many reports and case series since the first description in 1985, the etiology of NA-SAH remains uncertain
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Not all of the biological activities exhibited
2020-06-19
Not all of the biological activities exhibited by progestogens (Table 1) are mediated via binding to SRs. For example, the anti-estrogenic action of progestogens in the (+)-Aphidicolin is due to the progestogen-bound PR suppressing ER gene expression, and consequently the ability of the cell to res
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pp2 On the opposite side sPLA X has also been
2020-06-19
On the opposite side, sPLA2-X has also been implicated in the pathology of cancer [167,168]. Human sPLA2-X induces lipid droplet formation in Ras-driven MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer pp2 and promotes their survival during nutrient stress. It acts through the products of its enzymatic act
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Atg cleaves Atg at the peptide bond on the glycine
2020-06-18
Atg4 cleaves Atg8 at the peptide bond on the glycine residue at the C-terminus, thus allowing the conjugation of Atg8 to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) with the participation of other autophagy molecules. Atg4 can also serve as a deconjugating enzyme, which cleaves the amide bond of the conjugated At
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bms 5 45 The CRTH inhibitory activities of
2020-06-18
The CRTH2 inhibitory activities of the synthesized compounds are listed in , . At first we introduced halogen or other substituents at the 4,4′-position of phenyl rings in the benzhydryl moiety in order to obtain SAR and to improve the metabolic stability at this moiety (–). It is well-known that in
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In rodents but not humans two splice variants
2020-06-18
In rodents but not humans, two splice variants of Chk are identified as Ntk and Ctk, which possess and lack the N-terminal unique domain, respectively. While Ctk is abundantly expressed in the brain, Ntk is selectively restricted to myeloid and lymphoid cells, especially megakaryocytes [31]. This ra
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